Glossary of terms used on this site

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Term Definition
Abrasion Resistance

The ability to resist being worn away by contact with another moving, abrasive surface, such as foot traffic, mechanical equipment, wind-blown particles, etc.

Absorption

The ability of a material to accept within its body, quantities of gases or liquid, such as moisture.

Accelerated Weathering

The exposure of a specimen to a specified test environment for a specified time with the intent of producing in a shorter time period, effects similar to actual weathering.

Acid Etch

In waterproofing, the use of a strong acid to remove the surface of concrete to expose the aggregate.

Acrylic Coating

A liquid coating system based on an acrylic resin. Generally, a latex-based coating system that cures by air drying.

Acrylic Resin

Polymers of acrylic or methacrylic monomers. Often used as a latex base for coating systems.

Active Metal (anodic)

A metal or material that readily gives up electrons to a cathodic (noble) material. (See anodic). An active metal will corrode in the presence of moisture when in contact with a cathodic metal.

Adhesion

Steady or firm attachment.

Adhesive Bond Break

A material to facilitate independent movement between two units that would otherwise bond together.

Aged R-value

Thermal resistance value established by utilizing artificial conditioning procedures for a prescribed time period.

Aggregate

(1) Crushed stone, crushed slag or water-worn gravel used for surfacing a built-up roof system; (2) Any granular material.

Air Leakage

The unintended movement of air from a location where it is intended to be contained to another location.

Alligatoring

The cracking of the surfacing bitumen on a bituminous roof or coating on a SPF roof, producing a pattern of cracks similar to an alligator's hide; the cracks may not extend completely through the surfacing bitumen or coating.

Aluminized Stee

Sheet steel with a thin aluminum coating bonded to the surface to enhance weathering characteristics.

Aluminum

A nonrusting, malleable metal sometimes used for metal roofing and flashing.

Anodic

A metal or material that readily gives up electrons to a cathodic material in the presence of an electrolyte (see Galvanic series).

ANSI

American National Standards Institute.

Anticapillary Hem

A hem used in a metal panel seam to reduce the potential for water migration.

APA

American Plywood Association

APC

American Plastics Council

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